VikingsGuy
Well-known member
I do believe (both under the current law and in the way I think it should work) that Amazon could have terms and conditions that prohibit porn, and that basis a violation of these terms then terminate service under whatever the contract terms provided in the contract (notice and cure periods, transition period, the return of content, etc). It does not matter that (other than child porn) most porn would be protected 1stA speech and not subject to government prohibition. The 1stA has nothing to do with it and between private parties they may contract for various content limitations as they agree.If Amazon banned porn on its servers and Parler had been used to distribute porn and had done the same thing, refusing to moderate or remove content, would we be having this conversation. Does that change the calculus.
Legit question to both you and @ImBillT.
(Trying to remove the politics for a second to see if I think about the issue the same way)
More broadly, here is how I view this issue for the 4 types of businesses relevant to this discussion.
1. Internet backbone (tier 1 and the like) infrastructure and ISPs are currently, and should remain, regulated as a common carrier. Service can/should only be denied for conduct that harms the service itself (DOS attacks, etc) or conduct deemed illegal by appropriate LEO and courts. This is because, like phone lines, wireless spectrum, electricity, etc., the physical realities demand a common infrastructure to make efficient and effective use of the limited resources of land easements and wireless spectrum. They should not be liable for lawfully transmitted data of their users.
2. Content "publishers", businesses that curate, manage, target, shape, create and re-broadcast content subject to agreed user terms, are not common carriers and should be run like any other free-market business - subject to consumer protection laws, public accommodation laws, libel laws, IP laws, anti-trust laws, election laws, etc. Currently, accountability in some of these areas is removed by Congress. I do not believe that is appropriate and I strongly believe the Sec230 safe harbor should be eliminated for these businesses.
3. Internet business services, like cloud services, server farms, etc, are neither backbones nor publishers - they are simply outsourcing service providers that carry out activities that the relevant content publisher could do for themselves but they choose for various reasons not to. These are not common carriers currently and should not be considered as such in the future. They should be allowed to contract freely in the market as they so choose, and be subject to the various laws other businesses are subject to. Liability for user activity should be allocated between the service provider and the publisher just like all other commercial risks in the contract. Again - they are just doing activities on behalf of the publisher that the publisher could just do for themselves - not at all common carriers.
4. True "blind" public forums. The difference between these and "publishers" is that they do not curate, manage, shape, target, create or edit content and do not set user content rules other than prohibiting unlawful (or destructive to site like DOS attacks) activity. They have now and probably should retain a Sec230 safe harbor.
I would then allow "publisher" and "public forum" businesses to self declare - they are one or the other - and then they will be bound accordingly. For example, Twitter could either allow all legal content and retain Sec230 safe harbor, or curate/edit content and then lose Sec230 safe harbor. Their choice - but then they have to live with the inherent risks/limitations of each. The free market can take it from there.