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Wild oversimplification, but if you will allow; some groups are just anti hunting, the USFWS + states didn’t follow the law to the letter and left themselves open to litigation.@wllm1313 you may be able to answer this too. You'll have to excuse me, as there aren't any wolves in ND aside from the occasional stray from MN, so I'm not as familiar with all aspects of this. But my impression is that the usfw set up a plan for esa recovery for both wolves and griz. In those plansthey specified recovery goals in terms of ecosystem level population recovery. Those goals were very specific in what numbers the populations needed to reach. Once those populations reached those specified numbers, they were to be removed from esa protection and handed back to the state to continue management. It's also my impression that both wolves and griz have reached said population recovery requirements. There's a publication out there from the usfw where they acknowledge recovery goals have been met in both cases, as dictated by their recovery plans.
So, what is the justification or reasoning for wanting to keep them under esa protection? I feel as if I'm missing something in these conversations.
Quick example for grizzly, but certainly not the only reason for continued litigation. The law says you have to put together and get a recovery plan approved.
The grizzly recovery plan said they would evaluate all of the possible recovery areas. One of the areas was CO in the SJ and their had been a grizzly killed (1979) there near-ish the time the Recovery Plan was drafted (1982). Fast forward no bear had been seen in CO for 40 years so USFWS said screw it and didn’t do the CO study. If you read the plan the CO mentioned numerous times, and on every page that mentions goals.
Grizzly Plan
So boom, you didn't follow the Recovery Plan, you lose in court. I think most of the "losses" can be bucketed under the Administrative Procedures Act, which more or less means the gov has to follow the rules, and you can sue them and get a restraining order or injunction based on the an APA claim.
To that end I agree that the ESA process and litigation is exceedingly annoying and illogical at times given the on the ground reality, but at the same time some of the thing are pretty big mistakes, I mean that CO grizz was painfully obvious.
So "what is the justification or reasoning for wanting to keep them under ESA protection?"
It's not really reasoning for wanting to keep them, it's "did you follow the procedure correctly to delist." Which generally speaking states and USFWS, often because despite the best advice, work, pleading? of career wildlife professionals politicians/political appointees just do whatever they want and screw it up.
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