Nemont
Well-known member
Here is a Sportsman Issue. I don't think it is fat assed, ass clowned or a salmon. Thought I would post something of interest for sportsmen and women.
March 24, 2005
Bill would help fund access programs
By BRETT FRENCH
Gazette Outdoor Writer
A bill introduced in the U.S. Senate earlier this month could be a boon to Montana's hunting access program, but its chances for survival may be slim.
Sens. Kent Conrad, D-N.D., and Pat Roberts, R-Kansas, introduced the measure in the Senate on March 8. The so-called Open Fields initiative would direct the Department of Agriculture to provide grants to existing state-based programs that provide public access to private lands for recreation.
A companion measure to the bill - which is called the Voluntary Public Access and Wildlife Habitat Incentive Program Act of 2005 - was introduced in the House.
"Hunting and fishing is a tradition as old as America itself," Conrad said when introducing the bill. "And through Open Fields, I am intent on keeping that tradition alive for generations to come. This bill offers a win-win situation for everyone. The farmers and ranchers who voluntarily enroll their land get an incentive payment. Hunters, fishermen and birders find more land available to enjoy the outdoors, and our rural communities get a tremendous economic shot in the arm."
The bill is a modified version of one drafted in 2003. Sen. Max Baucus, D-Mont., and Mike Enzi, R-Wyo., were co-sponsors of the 2003 measure. Conrad told The Bismarck (N.D.) Tribune that the first version of the bill was shot down because congressmen wanted a specific pool of money for the program. That's included in the new initiative, and the new bill also includes payment for access to tribal and forest lands, as well as agricultural land. The measure also calls for $20 million in annual funding to be made available between 2005 and 2009.
Conrad is still seeking co-sponsors for this year's bill. But it has already gained backing from 45 groups, including the Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnership, Pheasants Forever and the Izaak Walton League.
George Cooper, director of communications for TRCP, said the bill's chance of passage this year is not good. But he said the group believes the bill has a chance of getting a hearing before the Senate Agriculture Committee.
"That's where you really start shaping these things," Cooper said. "That's when we can explain to the Senate what the program is all about."
Cooper said that in a hearing, someone such as Montana block management director Alan Charles, of the Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks, could explain his state's situation to the senators.
"The message we've gotten from Alan is that he's tapped out," Cooper said. "He's running out of money. This bill gets him funding."
The feds would not start any programs, only help those already in existence. Conrad told The Bismarck Tribune that the initiative would "let the states determine what works best for their resources."
Farm groups have also support the bill, including an endorsement from the National Farmers Union and the rural organization Communicating for Agriculture and the Self-Employed.
"Experience demonstrates that the rural economic impact of hunting on private lands can be an important contributor to rural economic development and can provide a much-needed boost to the incomes of farmers and ranchers," Dave Fredrickson, president of the National Farmers Union, said in a press release.
Seventeen states now have access programs that would qualify for Open Fields grants, including Montana, Wyoming, North Dakota and South Dakota.
Cooper called Montana's block management program an incredible success. The state's numbers seem to back that up. During the 2003 hunting season, according to FWP statistics, 1,251 landowners enrolled 8.8 million acres and received $3.9 million in payments. About 80,000 hunters spent 400,000 days pursuing game on block management lands. Figures for 2004 would be similar.
The program is funded mainly by nonresident license sales. The fees the state pays out to property owners is capped at a maximum of $12,000 a year. The state also reimburses landowners for livestock losses, patrols enrolled lands and produces maps, signs and sign-in booklets.
Besides the obvious financial benefits behind block management and the Open Fields act, supporters say such programs promote ties between rural landowners and recreationists from urban areas.
A more immediate concern for the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks, however, is keeping the block management program alive. The legislation creating block management, which began in 1985, is set to expire in March 2006. Without legislative reauthorization during the current session, the program will die.
Senate Bill 77, which would make block management permanent, had overwhelming support in the Senate and now faces hearings in the House. House Bill 235 would, among other things, provide an alternate means of funding the block management program through proceeds from a lottery for big game licenses.
Related bills - House Bill 56 that would make the Fishing Access Program permanent and HB 79 that would do the same for the Habitat Montana Program - were approved last week by the Legislature with overwhelming majorities and now await Gov. Schweitzer's signature.
Habitat Montana funds the purchase of land and conservation easements to protect wildlife habitat and recreational opportunities. Funded by hunter license dollars, the program has protected 258,000 acres since its inception in 1988. The Fishing Access Program provides landowners incentives to allow access to private lands for public fishing.