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Bush puts forests on road to ruin ----by Bill Clinton

Ithaca 37

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This is a very good explanation of the Roadless Plan and what Bush is doing. You can believe Clinton on this one!

Bush puts forests on road to ruin

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By Bill Clinton

A century ago, Theodore Roosevelt warned against despoiling the environment, saying "to waste, to destroy our natural resources, to skin and exhaust the land instead of using it so as to increase its usefulness, will result in undermining in the days of our children the very prosperity which we ought by right to hand down to them amplified and developed." As president, I worked hard to heed that warning.
With the active support of 1.5 million citizens, in January 2001, my administration issued the Roadless Area Conservation Rule to limit logging and development in nearly 60 million acres of national forests where there were no roads already built. The Natural Resources Defense Council called it the most important forest conservation measure of the past century.

But now, the "roadless rule" faces a threat. In recent weeks, the Bush administration has announced its proposal to eliminate it, setting the stage for trees to be cut and roads to be built in forests throughout our land. The administration claims that forests can still be protected even without the rule.

However, under its plan, current policy would be stood on its head: Governors would be required to petition the Forest Service to keep certain forests roadless -- ignoring the stark political reality that few governors are likely to stand up to the pressure of timber companies and other special interests to protect national forests in their states.

Opponents of the roadless rule also argue that it increases the risk of forest fires. That is wrong because the rule specifically gives the U.S. Forest Service the power to build a road, fight a fire or thin an area to reduce fire risk.

And we also know from experience that the way to minimize hazards is by devoting federal resources to reducing risks near homes and communities, not by logging backcountry lands. The roadless rule struck a balance between the environment and the economy.

The forest road network is already eight times as big as the interstate highway system. And our rule allows logging and other commercial activity to continue on more than half of national forest lands. In fact, the timber supply that was placed off-limits to the timber industry amounts to one-quarter of 1 percent of what our nation now produces.

The wild lands that are now protected by the roadless rule are a fragile and priceless gift to all Americans. Once lost, they are gone forever. In fact, the only reason these forests exist today is because our forebears had the wisdom to know they needed to be protected. By enacting the roadless rule, America renewed its commitment to safeguard these natural treasures for future generations to enjoy.

America's national forests are essential sources of clean water and clean air and havens for wildlife. But, more than that, they are temples for the renewal of the human spirit.

One of the Americans who inspired Theodore Roosevelt to conserve our nation's forests was the naturalist John Muir, who once said, "Everybody needs beauty as well as places to play in and pray in, where nature may heal and give strength to body and soul." In today's fast-paced, high-tech world, Muir's words are even more compelling.

In announcing the Roadless Area Conservation Rule, I said: "Sometimes progress comes by expanding frontiers. But sometimes it's measured by preserving frontiers for our children."

The roadless rule came about after the largest outpouring of public support in the history of federal rule-making. The American people have a new opportunity, and a responsibility, to speak up once again.

Through Sept. 16, the Forest Service will accept public comment on the Bush plan. I encourage everyone to make his or her voice heard to ensure that America the Beautiful remains just as beautiful for generations to come.

Bill Clinton was the 42nd president of the United States. This column first appeared in the Los Angeles Times.

Publication Date: 08-09-2004
 
Sen. Mike Crapo doesn't mean to do it, but he makes a great argument against his president's ill-conceived roadless lands plan.

Crapo knows how hard it is to make collaboration work. He has invested more than half a Senate term trying to settle the Owyhees debate. When he says the collaborative movement needs a few successes to build on, he speaks from his experience of trying to get cowboys, conservationists and off-road vehicle users to set aside decades of distrust.

It has taken three years for Crapo to sculpt a fragile plan to create 510,000 acres of Owyhee wilderness and open up 205,000 acres, now managed as wilderness, for multiple use. Crapo has wisely avoided deadlines, giving negotiators the time and latitude they need to build rapport and find things they can agree on.

President Bush is being unrealistic. He expects Idaho Gov. Dirk Kempthorne to patch together a collaborative plan for a whopping 9.3 million roadless acres within an 18-month deadline. He wants to resolve 58 million acres of roadless issues across 39 states.

Perhaps more than any Republican in Idaho, Crapo should know this is too much, too soon. But a month ago, when the Bush administration came to Boise to pitch its roadless plan, Crapo was quick to support it.

It's disappointing, even in a presidential election year, to see Crapo defend the Bush administration's polarizing brand of fast-food collaboration.

The Bush plan threatens to undercut the genuine and locally based efforts going on in the Owyhees and the Boulder-White Clouds, where Idaho Republican Rep. Mike Simpson is trying to put together a wilderness and off-road use plan.

A tough fight over roadless issues could spill over into other environmental debates, Crapo said in an interview Monday.

Still, Crapo said he supports Bush's approach because, unlike President Clinton's plan to protect roadless lands, Bush is offering locals "more collaboration, not less."

Crapo's unflinching support just doesn't square with his pragmatic and patient side.

For instance, federal agencies need to abandon divisive public hearings that provide a forum for what Crapo calls "staged conflict," and Crapo would like to introduce a bill requiring collaborative decision-making.

Crapo knows he's years away from being able to get such a bill through a divided Congress.

"I think we are still in the process of doing individual collaborative efforts to convince people how successful we can be," Crapo said in a speech last week.

Bush — with Crapo's blessing — wants to rush mandated collaboration.

Bush's plan will fail not only because it's too big: It will fail because Americans haven't seen evidence it will work.

If the administration is sincere about getting people to sit at a table and settle public-lands impasses, then it ought to look at the slow road to compromise in the Owyhees before promising a 58 million-acre fix.

And if Crapo is serious about the potential for collaboration — and his hard work on the Owyhees proves he is — then he shouldn't sign on to an election-year gimmick that could set back the cause.
 
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